NORTH MIAMI BEACH | Church treasure – that’s what
the Roman judge demanded. Instead of gold and silver, however, the chief deacon
showed him the poor and sick.
Photographer: Jim Davis | FC
St. Lawrence stands defiantly amid the flames in this window at his church in North Miami Beach.
That brashness brought a torturous death for St.
Lawrence. But his martyrdom led to the conversion of many, and he has become
one of the most honored martyrs.
Lawrence's background is little known, mainly that
he lived in mid-third-century Rome. An archdeacon under Pope Sixtus II, he
handled donations to the less fortunate.
It was a deadly time and place to be Christian. In
257 A.D., the Roman Emperor Valerian began mass executions of bishops, priests
and deacons, including Sixtus himself.
A judge learned that Lawrence was the Church
treasurer, and he demanded its monies for the empire. Lawrence asked for three
days to round up the treasures.
Instead of gold, however, he paraded before the
judge lepers, cripples, widows, orphans, the poor and lame – to whom he had
already given the Church's wealth. The outraged judge ordered his execution: a
slow death, roasting on a gridiron.
Even then, Lawrence somehow remained cheerfully
defiant. According to one tradition, he called out: “It is well done! Turn me
over!”
In another legend, Lawrence healed a blind man
while imprisoned. His jailer witnessed the healing and became a Christian. So did others after Lawrence’s death,
including Roman senators who witnessed the execution.
Still another story says that a spring with healing
powers appeared at his tomb. It became known as the Fountain of St. Lawrence.
Photographer: Jim Davis | FC
A sword pierces Mary's heart in this window at St. Lawrence Church, North Miami Beach, as Simeon predicted.
His mode of death has made Lawrence the patron
saint of fire, firefighters and, ironically, of chefs. He is often pictured next
to the gridiron on which he was martyred. He is sometimes shown wearing a robe
embroidered with tongues of fire.
Lawrence is also the patron of deacons, bankers and
the poor, recalling his role in church finance and charity. He may be shown
also with a moneybag or holding a plate of gold or silver.
His feast day is Aug. 10, the day of his martyrdom
in 258.
In South Florida, the saint's namesake church sits
on a bank of the Oleta River, in a quiet, oak-shaded corner of Miami-Dade
County. St. Lawrence Church was founded about two
years before the diocese itself, in 1956.
Archbishop Joseph Hurley, who ruled Florida
Catholics from St. Augustine at the time, decided that northeastern Dade County
needed a second parish. The other is Holy Family, three miles away in North
Miami.
St. Lawrence parish began with a small school that
met in a store in North Miami Beach. In 1957, the members placed a portable
building on parish property, using it for school on weekdays and Mass on
weekends.
But not for long: That year, the congregation had
outgrown the building and moved Mass to a nearby junior high school auditorium.
And a mere two years later, the parish built a church, school and convent.
On its 13th anniversary – a bar mitzvah in Jewish
terms – St. Lawrence sold a parcel of land to what is now Temple Sinai of North
Dade. The sale birthed a friendship between the neighboring congregations.
The 1,400 registered members at St. Lawrence take part in a
number of lay groups, including Cursillo, Soldados, Respect Life, the Legion of
Mary and Charismatic Renewal. Members of the Neocatechumenal Way meet there as
well.